If a batter is hit by a pitch, that batter automatically advances to first base.
If a batter is hit by a pitch and the umpire determines he was "leaning over the plate", or "moved into the pitch" then he may not be awarded first base and the pitch will be called a strike or ball
No, in that case it is a ball.
The pitch is ruled a strike and the batter is not awarded first base.
If the pitcher throws four "balls", the batter is awarded first base (a "walk"). Sometimes, the batter is intentionallywalked as a strategic move. And if the pitcher hits the batter with a pitch, the batter is awarded first base, although that is not usually called a walk.
batter is out, runners do not advance
The play is dead, the runner that was hit is out, and the batter reaches first base and is credited with a single.
No. If the ball hits the batter's bat first there can be no call of hit by pitched ball. Added: It is actually a foul ball and a strike.
If it hits the ground then hits the batter then yes. If it just hits the ground then no.
Yes, if you are the batter.
strikers zone
A pinch runner must be inserted for him at first base. Then, the batter that was hit cannot return, and the pinch runner must stay in the game (unless he's replaced by someone else, in which case the runner can't return).