there are 3 main one they are the sail, sitting and hitchkick
The hitch kick technique is used in the long jump event.
The link below will tell you what you wan to know.
The long jump
The famous technique where you swing you arms in windmill like motion is called the windmill.
A long jump measures an athlete's ability to generate power and speed before leaping to cover a horizontally extended distance. It tests explosive strength, coordination, and technique to achieve the farthest jump possible.
The two main methods of the long jump are the hang technique and the hitch-kick technique. In the hang technique, the jumper takes off and extends their legs forward before bringing them down in front. In the hitch-kick technique, the jumper drives their knee up, kicks their legs in a cycling motion, and then extends them before landing.
Two horizontal jumps are commonly referred to as the long jump and the triple jump. In the long jump, an athlete sprints down a runway and leaps into a sandpit, while in the triple jump, the athlete performs a hop, a step, and then a jump into the pit. Both events emphasize speed, technique, and explosive power.
A stride jump is typically used in track and field events, particularly in long jump and triple jump competitions. It involves taking a longer, more forceful jump to maximize distance and maintain momentum. Athletes use this technique when they need to cover significant ground and maintain speed, especially during the transition from the takeoff to the landing phase. Additionally, it's beneficial in training to improve power and technique.
There are two track and field events. The long jump, and the triple jump.
In the long jump, athletes typically use a run-up to generate speed before taking off from the takeoff board. Athletes need to have proper technique in order to maximize their momentum and jump distance. Proper foot placement, balance, and timing are crucial for a successful takeoff in the long jump.
In long jump, the primary techniques include the hitch-kick, the stride, and the shovel technique. The hitch-kick allows for better aerodynamic positioning and can maximize distance but requires precise timing and coordination, which can be challenging for some athletes. The stride technique is simpler and can be easier to master, though it may not achieve the same distance as the hitch-kick. The shovel technique is effective for athletes with strong upper body control but can limit speed and momentum if not executed properly.
To improve your technique for performing a jump on a bicycle, focus on building speed before the jump, bending your knees to generate power, and using your arms to lift the front wheel. Practice landing smoothly and maintaining balance to improve your overall jump performance.