Yes.
The objective of chess is to checkmate the king, where the king is in check by a piece and it cannot block the check, move to another square, or capture the piece checking the king.
A founded check is when a piece in the middle of the king and the piece moves away.
A bishop in Chess can move diagonally in any direction as the path is not obstructed by another piece.
the rook, which is another name for a castle in chess
Yes, any piece can take a queen. The only time a King could do it is to get himself out of the queen's check.
Any opponent piece, except the opponent king.
yes
Where is the density of a Chess piece
Depends by which rules and standards you are going by. Some say no and if you take another piece to get out of check-mate then it was technically just check, other rules state that its check-mate if all other avenues of movement are blocked and the only way out of check-mate is to take the piece then yes it is possible.
Yes, if the king is in check, the next move must take the king out of check. You do not necessarily have to move the king, you could take the attacking piece, or block the check by moving a piece in the way.
Yes, the king may capture the piece that is checking it.Yes, but only if that piece is on a square adjoining him, as a king has mobility of only one square per move.
No , only the Knight has this power .