Is the ball dead after a missed penalty kick in soccer?

Answer 1

A hand touching the ball does not meet the full criteria for having possession.

A goal keeper is in control of the ball:

1. while the ball is between their hands or between their hand and any surface (e.g. ground, own body)

2. while holding the ball in an outstretched open hand

3. while in the act of bouncing it on the ground or tossing it into the air

Answer 2

During a match, no, unless the ball leaves play (for example if it crosses the goal line outside of the goal).

Answer 3

Here it is not a dead ball.