The penalty is a 5-Yard " Delay of Game " penalty
no
8 mins
No. An illegal formation penalty does not stop play. The play is only negated if the defense accepts the penalty after the play is over.
They can decline the penalty, yes... but there would be no reason to decline it, because in high school this is a dead ball foul and the play is immediately blown dead.
Yes they do
Yes. Play is stopped the moment the defender crosses into the neutral zone. Technically, this is called "encroachment." There is no "offsides" foul in high school football.
no, there is no penalty in the rulebook.
yes but the game can only end on a defensive penalty if it is declined by the offensive team
A quarter is a fourth of the school year. If the school year is 36 weeks, then a quarter is nine weeks.
Usaully any amount of time from 3 to 7 minutes
Same as in all levels of football: 5 yards for illegal substitution. The exception would be if 12 people actually participate in the play. That's illegal participation, which is 15 yards.