A leg extension machine is an exercise machine that is used to develop strength in the legs. The user sits on a bench and lifts weights with the legs that are attached to the machine by a movable arm. The user curls the toes around the weight bar and pushes forward, straightening the leg during the lift.
Weight machines can be found for pretty much everything, from bench presses, seated gorilla presses, leg extension/curls, and so on. Weight ranges from company to company, and usually go up on the machine in increments of 5 or 10 lbs.
The seated leg extension isolates the...
A leg press consists of a bench that a person lays back against, a panel where the feet are placed, and a weight. A person would lay back and use their feet to push the weight away from their body.
Leg extension exercises focus on quadriceps.
A leg extension machine typically functions as a third-class lever, where the effort force is between the fulcrum (axis of rotation) and the resistance force (weight being lifted). By extending the legs against the resistance, the quadriceps muscles are strengthened.
extension
You can do single leg squats by placing one leg back on a chair or weight bench and squat down with one leg. It works just as well as doing both legs with some weight. Good balance is needed, so be careful.
A bench.
The rectus femoris becomes active in a leg extension because one of the actions of the rectus femoris is hip extension, as well as knee extension. The rectus femoris crosses both the hip and knee on the anterior side of the body. When the leg is extended it is one of the primary movers, whether it be straight leg extension, in which case it is the rectus femoris, illium and psoas muscles. In knee extension the rectus femoris works in conjunction with the other 3 quadriceps. However, in the case of a seated leg extension the rectus femois is less active, due to it already being shortened for the hip extension.
leg press leg extension running and sprints
Extension of the leg at the knee