The presidente is the judge who presides over a bullfight. He is usually advised by a former torero. He usually sits in a booth high above the ring and is usually a local government official.
There is no 'referee' in a bullfight. There is, however, a judge of the bullfight called presidente who sits high in the bullring and he controls the fight. He is usually a government official and is usually advised by a retired matador or other knowledgeable person. He signals the changes of the terceos (acts) of the bullfight and awards trophies (ears, tail of the bull) to the matador. His commands are sent via a trumpeter to the participants of the fight. Each short trumpet melody has a specific meaning.
The matador is the main performer that the audience comes to watch.The matador is the main performer in the bullfight.
The matador, the torero who kills the bull, is the star of the bullfight.
Matador
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There are many important participants in a bullfight but the main ones are the matador and the bull. Without either of these there could be no bullfight.
El Presidente is the government official who judges and controls what goes on in the ring. He is the person who times the various parts of the fight and has a trumpeter signal an aviso if the matador exceeds the limit. He is also awards the 'trophies' - ears, tail, etc. - for exceptional performances.
Toreros or matador. Matador means "killer" literally.
The action when the matador thrusts a sword into the bull at the final stage of a bullfight.
You would see a matador at a bullfight. However, bullfighting is not considered a sport but an art.
A matador would feel at home in the bullpen where the pitchers warm up.
The main performer is the matador whose job it is to kill the bull properly after an artistic performance with the cape - the muleta. Matador is his profession.