An indirect free kick may be awarded in the penalty area. It is not promoted to a penalty kick.
If it is in the goal area, the kick location must be moved away from the goal line to the top of the goal area (6 yards out).
Yes. An indirect free kick, for either team, may be awarded within the penalty area. Only the defense may be awarded a direct free kick in the penalty area.
When a player commits a foul in his own penalty area (the one surrounding the goal that he is protecting), such as pushing an opponent, a penalty kick is awarded to the attacking team, unless advantage is played. In some places, very young players do not use penalty kicks, such as U-8 games in the United States, and sometimes all free kicks are indirect.
A direct free kick if handled outside the defender's penalty area. A penalty kick if handled inside the offender's penalty area. It can be considered misconduct also, under some circumstances.
A foul does not have to be near the ball. A foul must occur (1) by a player, (2) on the field of play, (3) against an opponent, and (4) while the ball is in play. If the foul you describe is by a defender, against an attacker, in the defender's penalty area then play is stopped and a penalty kick awarded. Depending on the severity, it could also be misconduct.
If the penalty was successful, then no goal is awarded and the kick is retaken. If the penalty was not successful, then no goal is awarded and an indirect free kick is awarded to the defense. They will not get a 2nd shot at the goal because their own player infringed.
When a foul, specifically a direct free kick offense, is committed by a defender, against an attacker, in the penalty area.
"Foul" is a term used to describe an offence punishable by a direct free kick. If a defender fouls an attacker in the defender's penalty area then a penalty kick is the prescribed restart. There's a loophole in your question. What if the attacker fouls the defender in the defender's penalty area? A direct free kick is awarded to the defense.
In soccer, the penalty for being caught offside is an indirect free kick awarded to the opposing team at the spot where the offside offense occurred.
Yellow card: A caution issued for a less severe offense, serving as a warning to the player. Penalty kick: An indirect free kick from the penalty spot awarded for a major foul committed inside the penalty area. Red card: A player is sent off and ejected from the game for a serious offense, resulting in their team playing with one fewer player.
There are penalty kicks in soccer. A penalty kick is awarded when a defender commits a direct free kick offense while within his own penalty area.
You cannot score an own-goal directly from an indirect free kick or even a direct free kick. If the kick was taken from inside the kicker's penalty area and did not exit the penalty area before exiting the field, then the restart would be a rekick. If the kick was taken from outside kicker's penalty area or left the penalty area before exiting the field, then the restart would be a corner kick for the attacking team
If a foul occurs in the goal area lines, the opposing team may be awarded a penalty kick, which is a direct free kick taken from the penalty spot inside the penalty area.