Holing out simply means stroking the ball into the hole. In stroke competitions a player must hole out of each hole in order to return a score.
One over par on a hole.
Do you mean a 36 handicap? If so you would get 2 extra points per hole. Playing off scratch in a Stableford Competition you would get two points per hole if you completed the hole in par, one over par you would get 1 point. So a player with a 36 handicap would get four points for each hole you completed in par. For a Bogey on any hole you would get 3 points and for a Birdie you would get 5 points. The Rules on Stableford are readily available from your Golf Club Professional.
A fourball would be four players playing in a group, each playing their own golf ball.
One over par on a given golf hole.
Par is the regulation score for a hole in golf. A player would find the green in regulation, and have two putts, well that is the idea.
Used in Golf, usually shouted after a player hits a shot. Meaning they want the ball to go in the hole.
Hazard is the area of sand or water between the tee and the hole.
one under par for that hole is par 4 and you get 3
Bogey means one over par on a given hole.
When a player is on the green, they will putt the ball towards or into the hole. A putter is used.
Eagle means 2 under par for a particular hole.