Annual growth rings are commonly studied in trees.
annual rings
The annual rings provide the age of the tree, one annual ring equals one year of growth.
If annual rings are present on the slide, then this slide likely represents a cross-section of a plant stem or trunk. The annual rings are formed by the growth pattern of the plant, with each ring representing one year of growth. They can be used to determine the age of the plant and provide insights into its growth conditions.
Annual growth rings in trees are formed by the seasonal changes in climate and environmental conditions. During the growing season, trees form new cells that are larger and lighter in color, resulting in a distinct ring. In colder or drier seasons, growth slows down and cells are smaller and darker, creating a visible contrast in the rings.
Annual rings are concentric circles visible in the cross-section of a tree trunk that represent a year's growth. They are formed due to the different rate of growth during the growing season, where rapid growth in the spring produces light-colored, wide rings, and slower growth in the fall or winter produces dark, narrow rings. These rings can provide valuable information about the age and environmental conditions the tree experienced.
The growth layer refers to the part of a tree's trunk where new cells are added each year, forming annual rings. These rings can provide valuable information about the tree's age and growth rate.
be narrower and less distinct. Lack of sufficient rainfall during a dry period can result in trees forming thinner annual rings with less defined boundaries due to slower growth rates. Conversely, trees experiencing ample rainfall will typically have wider, more pronounced annual rings indicating periods of faster growth.
Annual growth rings
I suppose both will show annual growth rings or stages.
In the tropics trees do not stop growing. they grow at a constant speed throughout the seasons because in the tropics it is alsways hot and humid. Tropical trees do not have "annual growth rings" per se, meaning that the rings seens in a cross section are just growth rings (not annual ones). This is in contrast to trees that grow in the temperate zones that have 4 well defined seasons. In these zones the trees do not grow in winter. In the spring, with new growth, the cambium layer of the tree trunk puts out new xylem and phloem cells which form a new "annual ring" over the cells which stopped growing during winter. These are genuine "annual rings" and tropical trees do not have these because they do not experience periods of growth and non-growth.
The best way to determine the age of a woody stem is by counting the number of growth rings present when the stem is cross-sectioned. Each growth ring represents one year of growth, with the inner rings being older and the outer rings being younger. This method of aging stems is called dendrochronology.