No. It is logically impossible to checkmate the opposing king with a pinned piece. Checkmate can occur only after a player moves one of his pieces to put the opposing king in check. Since the "pinned piece" is pinned and cannot move, it is incapable of checkmating the other king.
In the case of discovered check it is possible for a pinned piece to checkmate.
It is possible nevertheless to mate with a direct check using a piece that becomes pinned as a result of the move.
Here is a position, with white to move:
k7/7R/K3b3/1Q6/8/8/8/8
(for those who do not understand this antiquated notation, white has Ka6, Rh7, Qb5, and black has Ka8, Be6)
white black
1 Rh8 † Bc8 †
2 Qb7††
Black, on move 1, blocks white's rook check along the last rank. In doing so he checks white's king on a6, and it is a legitimate check, even though the bishop is pinned.
When white then interposes the queen to block the bishop check, the black king is in a mated position. His bishop cannot capture the pinned queen, because it is itself pinned! And the white queen does in fact threaten the black king because she would capture it before the black bishop had opportunity to capture the white king.
No, it is not possible to checkmate a king with a king in a game of chess.
No, in a game of chess, a king cannot checkmate another king.
No, it is not possible to checkmate with just a king in a game of chess because a checkmate requires the opponent's king to be in a position where it cannot escape capture.
No, a single pawn cannot checkmate a king in a game of chess. Checkmate requires a coordinated effort involving multiple pieces to trap the opposing king.
No, it is not possible to checkmate with just a king and bishop in a game of chess.
Yes, it is possible to checkmate with only a bishop and a king on the board.
Pieces that can checkmate a king in a game of chess include the queen, rook, bishop, and knight. Checkmate occurs when the king is in a position to be captured and cannot escape capture.
No, it is not possible to castle out of checkmate. Castling is only allowed if the king and rook involved have not moved before, there are no pieces between them, and the king is not in check. If the king is in checkmate, it means the game is over and castling cannot save the king.
The ultimate move in chess that results in a checkmate using the king and bishop is known as the "Bishop and King Checkmate." This involves using the bishop to control key squares and cornering the opponent's king until it has no legal moves left, resulting in checkmate.
No, you cannot achieve checkmate using only a king in a game of chess.
No, it is not possible to achieve checkmate with just a knight and king in a game of chess.
Yes, it is possible to checkmate with only a king and a bishop in a game of chess.