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Meissner corpuscles are found in hairless skin because they are sensitive to light touch and are most effective in areas with fine tactile discrimination. Hairy skin has different types of mechanoreceptors suited to detecting hair movement and pressure, such as hair follicle receptors.
Meissner's corpuscles and hair follicle receptors
In the skin.
Meissner's corpuscles are located in the upper dermis layer of the skin, particularly in areas sensitive to touch, like the fingertips, palms, and soles of the feet. They are responsible for detecting light touch and low-frequency vibrations.
Pacinian corpuscles are mechanoreceptors found in the skin that are sensitive to mechanical pressure and vibration. They are responsible for detecting sensations such as deep pressure and high-frequency vibration.
The Merkel's disks are the receptors for pressure.
It's the encapsulated endings- nerves that are found in the skin and joint capsules (end bulb of Krause, Ruffini corpuscles, Meissner's corpuscles, Pacinian corpuscles); skeletal muscle (neuromuscular spindles); muscle-tendon junctions (Golgi tendon organ)
Tactile corpuscles are located superficially in the dermis to sense light touch and pressure on the skin. Lamellated corpuscles are deeper in the dermis and are designed to detect deep pressure, vibration, and stretching of the skin. The different locations allow for specialized functions in sensory perception.
Sensory receptors in the skin (cutaneous receptors) are generally of the mechanoreceptor, nociceptor, and thermoreceptor types. Mechanoreceptors sense pressure (such as touch) and vibrations and for example include Meissner corpuscles, Merkel disks, Ruffini corpuscles and Pacinian corpuscles. Nociceptors sense pain caused by damage. Thermoreceptors convey feelings of heat or cold. Chemoreceptors that sense the presence of specific chemicals are sometimes present depending on location but are generally not found on exposed skin.
There are a few differences actually. Firstly, the skin on your palms (includes palm-side of entire hand) and the bottom of your feet is thick skin, whereas the rest of your body is covered in thin skin (with your eyelids being the thinnest). Thick skin has a fifth layer in the epidermal stratum, the stratum lucidum, that lies above the stratum granulosome and is not found in thin skin. Also, since the fingertips are highly receptive to light touch, they are one of the few places that have Meissner's corpuscles. Meissner's corpuscles are the most sensitive (to touch) nerve endings in the skin. They can also be found in the lips, palms, soles of your feet and tongue.
The skin around the anus is naturally hairy in adults.
Meissner's corpuscles are sensory receptors in the skin that specifically respond to light touch and pressure. They are located close to the skin's surface and are responsible for detecting changes in skin texture and vibrations.