Path determilnation, metric convergenence and load balancing
It prevents routing loops. It enables routers to communicate via four types of messages.
Dynamic Host configuration Protocol different IP address every time it connect to the network (How to work DHCP server):- It Provide IP address in any system in the follwing four step :- 1) Dynamic Host Configuration protocol Lease Request. 2) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Lease Offer. 3) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Lease Selection. 4) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Lease knowlegment. 1) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Lease Request :- At first client prepare a packet and broadcast from searching the Dynamic host configuraiton protocol server. 2) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Lese Offer : Now the Dynamic host configuration protocol server select the internet protocol address from the scope the give the offer to the clients ,if more than one dhcp server if present in network than the dhcp server in which offer come enough first basic provide ip address. APIPA(Automatic Private ip Addressing ) : In case DHCP server not ip addressing provide so this situation by APIPA ip address provide from clients side It range the IP address 169.254.0.1 to 169.255.254 in this case the client which broadcast massanger at first time will take specific IP from APIPA after this it always contect every five minutes to any Dynamic host configuration protocol server. 3) Dyniamic Host Configuration Protocol : When client take the offer then the Dynamic host configuration protocol server send the selected IP address from the client. 4) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol : After giving the IP address given the server send massage Dynamic host configuration protocol client.
A DHCP Server (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) automatically gives network devices (computer, smart phone, etc.) the configuration information required to communicate on a network. The DHCP server will assign a device an IP address, a subnet mask and a default gateway. Some DHCP servers will also provide the network device with further configuration information such as the address of a DNS (Domain Name Server). When your computer or smart phone connects to a wireless network, it has most likely recieved is configuration from a DHCP server.
DHCP Gives four piece of information that are required in a network today. The four piece of information are IP address of computer , IP address of router , Subnet mask and IP address of name server. DHCP is a dynamic host configuration protocol and is backward compatible with BootP.
DHCP Gives four piece of information that are required in a network today. The four piece of information are IP address of computer , IP address of router , Subnet mask and IP address of name server. DHCP is a dynamic host configuration protocol and is backward compatible with BootP.
UDP is a Transport layer protocol or fourth layer protocol. UDP is a connection less protocol used in transport layer. UDP header have four fields in total .
static, dynamic, lateral and resistance.
The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the core routing protocol of the Internet. It maintains a table of IP networks or 'prefixes' which designate network reachability among autonomous systems (AS). It is described as a path vector protocol. BGP does not use traditional IGP metrics, but makes routing decisions based on path, network policies and/or rulesets. BGP was created to replace the EGP routing protocol to allow fully decentralized routing in order to allow the removal of the NSFNet Internet backbone network. This allowed the Internet to become a truly decentralized system. Since 1994, version four of the protocol has been in use on the Internet. All previous versions are now obsolete. The major enhancement in version 4 was support of Classless Inter-Domain Routing and use of route aggregation to decrease the size of routing tables. Since January 2006, version 4 is codified in RFC 4271, which went through well over 20 drafts based on the earlierRFC 1771 version 4. The RFC 4271 version corrected a number of errors, clarified ambiguities, and also brought the RFC much closer to industry practices. Most Internet users do not use BGP directly. However, since most Internet service providers must use BGP to establish routing between one another (especially if they aremultihomed), it is one of the most important protocols of the Internet. Compare this withSignalling System 7 (SS7), which is the inter-provider core call setup protocol on thePSTN. Very large private IP networks use BGP internally, however. An example would be the joining of a number of large Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) networks where OSPF by itself would not scale to size. Another reason to use BGP is multihoming a network for better redundancy either to multiple access points of a single ISP (RFC 1998) or to multiple ISPs.
A securecookie protocol that runs between a client and a serverneeds to provide the following four services: authentication,confidentiality, integrity and anti-replay.
You can find a vacuum hose routing diagram for a Quadra jet four barrel carburetor at most auto-parts stores. Some Ford dealerships will also have the vacuum routing diagram.
The fractional routing number is 163/520. The number is found from the nine digit routing number by using the first four numbers (0520) as the denominator, with leading zeros dropped: which gives 520. the numerator is the next four numbers (0163), with leading zeros dropped: which gives 163. Find more at http:/www.findroutingnumbers.com/FractionalRoutingNumbers.asp
to make it more aero-dynamic