In competitive figure skating, there are two different programs, or phases. The first phase, is generally known as the short program, as it is the shorter of the two. The short program has a maximum time limit of 2 minutes and 50 seconds, and requires 8 different technical elements.
The second phase is called referred to as the long program or freeskate. This phase generally has a time limit between 4 and 4.5 minutes, and requires more technical elements, which varies depending upon the category of competition.
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