The most basic / simplest is Methanol Useful alternative #1 is Ethylene Glycol Useful alternative #2 is Propylene Glycol There are also non-glycol, "Organic Acid Technology" (OAT) antifreezes used in some automotive applications.
Ethylene glycol is not of animal origin !
no, but polyethylene glycol is.
The reversal drug for ethylene glycol poisoning is fomepizole. It works by blocking the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, which prevents the formation of toxic metabolites that cause the harmful effects of ethylene glycol ingestion. Fomepizole is typically administered in hospital settings under the supervision of healthcare professionals.
The hazardous component in most antifreeze is ethylene glycol. It is toxic to humans and animals if ingested, even in small amounts, and can cause serious health problems. Proper handling and disposal of antifreeze is important to prevent environmental contamination.
The most basic / simplest is Methanol Useful alternative #1 is Ethylene Glycol Useful alternative #2 is Propylene Glycol There are also non-glycol, "Organic Acid Technology" (OAT) antifreezes used in some automotive applications.
No, it is an alcohol mainly used for antifreeze and refrigeration/coolant.
Ethanol is used as an antidote for ethylene glycol poisoning because it competes with ethylene glycol for the same enzyme that metabolizes both substances in the liver. By giving ethanol, it can inhibit the formation of toxic metabolites of ethylene glycol, thereby reducing its toxicity. This allows more ethylene glycol to be excreted unchanged in the urine.
Ethylene glycol is not of animal origin !
Yes, ethanol is more polar than ethylene glycol. This is because ethanol has a higher percentage of polar hydroxyl (-OH) groups compared to ethylene glycol, which results in stronger intermolecular interactions and higher polarity.
Polyethylene oxide and polyethylene glycol are both known polymers. Ethylene oxide and ethylene glycol are, therefore, monomeric.
Ethylene glycol is the primary alcohol used in antifreeze, including the products manufactured by Chemical Iran. Ethylene glycol is chosen for its effectiveness in preventing freezing and lowering the freezing point of water-based solutions, making it crucial for automotive coolant applications. This alcohol is preferred due to its ability to efficiently transfer heat and its relatively low cost compared to other alternatives. However, it's important to handle ethylene glycol with care as it is toxic to humans and animals if ingested, emphasizing the importance of proper handling and disposal procedures.
It is clear. If it is at room temperature, and 100% Ethylene glycol is clear.
no, but polyethylene glycol is.
No, diethylene glycol is not a multihydric alcohol. It is a diol, specifically an organic compound with two hydroxyl (alcohol) groups. Multihydric alcohols have more than two hydroxyl groups.
Ethylene glycol.Ethylene glycol.
Anything that enters your mouth gets broken down into basic products that the body can use for energy - or get rid of. This is called metabolism. Ethanol (alcohol you drink), methanol (same thing as methyl alcohol) (wood alcohol) and ethylene glycol (anti-freeze) are all processed in the same way in the body. Ethylene glycol and methanol when they are processed are broken down into really bad products that are poisonous to the body. Ethanol (drinking alcohol) just gets broken down into products that cause a hangover. If someone has ingested ethylene glycol or methanol, making them drink ethanol would delay the creation of those bad/poisonous products that are created in the body - and they definitely have to go to the hospital to get rid of the ethylene glycol or methanol in a different way then there body processing it and creating those poisonous products.