No.
the "big" event is male-only, by rule and definition.
There is a Tour de France only for women, and most big cycling races, like Giro d'Italia, Paris-Roubaix etc. has womens versions aswell.
Yes there is it is called La Tour de France Féminin and colloquially known as le Grande Boucle. It has shrunk in stature since its birth in 1984, and has been reduced from 15 stages in the 1990s stages to 4 in 2009. Despite this, British riders have been very successful, Nicole Cooke recording wins in 2006 and 2007 and Emma Pooley winning in 2009.
Yes, it is the "Grande Boucle" (one of the Grand Tours of women's cycle races).
Until 1997, it was called the Tour Cycliste Féminin, or simply Tour Féminin.
No. You have to be a part of a team to be allowed to race in the Tour de France
There are no special food groups for TdF riders, they'll eat the same stuff as any other endurance athletes. Plenty of carbs, a bit of protein, some fat etc.
Yellow, green, polka dot..?
France, Britian, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Spain and ItalyDepends on what you mean. There really aren't any countries competing, that's all done by professional teams that only represent themselves and are composed of people from all over the place. The countries that the Tour goes through can be different from year to year, but there can be occasional stages in pretty much any neighboring country, Italy, Spain, Belgium etc.
No, not any more. Racing got weird when performing very poorly became attractive.
No. You have to be a part of a team to be allowed to race in the Tour de France
Any old how. Some will ride the Team Bus. Many will fly. No one will go by bicycle.
yes.
There are no special food groups for TdF riders, they'll eat the same stuff as any other endurance athletes. Plenty of carbs, a bit of protein, some fat etc.
Yes.
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Yellow, green, polka dot..?
France, Britian, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Spain and ItalyDepends on what you mean. There really aren't any countries competing, that's all done by professional teams that only represent themselves and are composed of people from all over the place. The countries that the Tour goes through can be different from year to year, but there can be occasional stages in pretty much any neighboring country, Italy, Spain, Belgium etc.
Yes, there are many French horse riders who compete in various equestrian disciplines such as show jumping, dressage, eventing, and endurance. France has a rich history in horse riding and breeding, and French riders are well-known on the international equestrian scene.
Back before the days of instant radio/tv/web coverage, the coloured jerseys made it easy for spectators to keep track of what was happening among the top riders - and yellow is as good a colour as any other.
Yes, there are many gay BMX bike riders
No, not any more. Racing got weird when performing very poorly became attractive.