Lenin's New Economic Policy (NEP), introduced in 1921, aimed to revitalize the Soviet economy after the devastation of the Russian Civil War and War Communism. The policy allowed for a limited reintroduction of private enterprise and market mechanisms, permitting small businesses and peasant farmers to sell their produce for profit. This shift was intended to stabilize the economy, increase agricultural production, and improve living standards, while still maintaining state control over major industries and the economy overall. Ultimately, the NEP sought to balance socialist ideals with practical economic needs to ensure the survival of the Bolshevik regime.
The New Economic Policy
Lenin instituted the New Economic Policy.
Lenin
Lenin's plan was called the New Economic Policy. It reintroduced some aspects of capitalism into the socialist system Lenin had imposed on the country.
Lenin
Lenin's plan was called the "New Economic Policy."
Lenin created the NEP in response to the Kronstadt Rising that occurred in March 1921, as these Kronstadt sailors were amongst his greatest supporters, and showed him that he obviously needed to change his policy from War Communism to the New Economic Policy.
New economic policy.
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Joseph Stalin reversed Lenin's New Economic Policy and instituted the Five Year Plans.Joseph Stalin began the Five-Year Plans.
Vladimir Lenin started the New Economic Policy in an attempt to improve the Soviet economy.
Its name was the New Economic Policy.