nobody, they don't exist anymore
response to "nobody, they don't exist anymore" They do still exist, contact your local PGA section office to learn more. You will need to participate in a "Pre-qualifier" and a certain amount of players (usually 10-20) will earn spots in the Monday Qualifier. Unless you have partial status, then you have a shot at playing in the Monday Qualifier without the first step.
Yes. At least in many if not most cases. Some pre-qualifiers don't allow them, but you can also use a motorized cart in some pre-qualifiers. You can also use certain non-conforming equipment at a pre-qualifier...but not in the qualifier. Many/most PGA pros don't have to pre-qualify.
The Nationwide Tour would be the tour before the PGA Tour, the top 25 on the Nationwide tour at the end of the season win PGA Tour cards.
PGA Tour of Australasia was created in 1973.
PGA Tour on USA was created in 1982.
PGA Tour on ABC was created in 1966.
PGA Tour on CBS was created in 1956.
The PGA Tour is associated with the sport of golf.
Tiger Woods PGA Tour was created in 2003.
PGA Tour Network was created on 2005-06-09.
Professional Golfers Association of America started in 1916.
Tiger Woods' career earning on the PGA Tour is $87,832,539. (Source PGA Tour website)
About 50 PGA Tour cards are issued each year through the PGA Tour Qualifying School and the Web.com Tour graduation. These cards give players full membership status on the PGA Tour for the following season.