There was no 1917 revolution of the USSR. The revolution was in Russia, which later joined with Ukraine, Belorussia and the Transcaucasus Federation to form the USSR.
As to the Revolution in Russia in 1917, the first one, the February Revolution was not led by anyone. It broke out spontaneously in Petrograd and spread to other cities.
As to the second one, the October Revolution, Vladimir Lenin led it.
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USSR in 1917
Vladimir Lenin, first head of state of the USSR and Bolshevik leader of the 1917 October Revolution.
The Russian Empire had a revolution in 1917.
Lenin inspired the Russian Revolution of 1917.Lenin
The three stages of the "Russian Revolution" were the 1905 Revolution after Bloody Sunday, the February Revolution of 1917 and the October Revolution of 1917.