The chief ideas of Marxism were that capitalism exploits the worker and is a system doomed to collapse. It advocates public ownership of the means of production.
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Marxism is a political and economic theory based on the ideas of Karl Marx. Its chief ideas include the critique of capitalism, the belief in the class struggle between the proletariat and bourgeoisie, the goal of achieving a classless society through revolution, and the emphasis on the central role of economic forces in shaping society.