Want this question answered?
SCUBA tanks are metal (usually steel or aluminum) that are filled with compressed air. This is loosely related to a pneumatic system.
Most SCUBA divers dive with compressed air, which is normal atmospheric air compressed into a scuba tank.
Fluid logic.
Scuba divers require increased air pressures in their air tanks while diving because the pressure on their bodies increases.
You could buy your own portable diving compressor, my dive buddy has one, there not silly expensive . You must get fills from a compressor designed for diving (breathing) as the air is filtered and moisture removed.
Because the air is compressed so that the same amount of air fills much less space meaning more can be put into a SCUBA cylinder. Normally a tank will be pressurised up to around 3000psi/200bar of pressure.
The purpose of industrial air compressor is to compress air in large amounts and volumes, later storing the compressed air in special tanks or pressure vessels.
Tanks are used to hold air like you breath above water. They do go thru a filtering process that removes the water and other things in air that can harm a diver. Scuba air from a reputable source is very clean and dry.
Most scuba tanks are filled with simple purified air. However, some are filled with oxygen enriched air called 'nitrox' or (less commonly) a blend of helium, oxygen and nitrogen called 'trimix' or (even less commonly) helitrox or heliox.
The average aluminum SCUBA cylinder holds 80 cubic feet of air at pressure. That means you are taking the equivalent of a closet's worth of air and smashing it into a cylinder much smaller than that. When full, the cylinder is at 3,000 pounds per square inch of pressure.When the valve is opened, it sends air into the (assumed) first stage regulator which is connected by hoses to gear such as two second stage regulators, instruments and your vest.So the SCUBA tanks don't so much USE the air so much as STORE the air at high pressures.
Depents on what depth your at and your personal breathe rate, typical 30-60 Mins at 25 meters,
Naturally the air we breath has 70% of nitrogen and only 21% of oxygen, this is done is scuba diving as well. Just oxygen is not enough for living, while oxygen is essential one.