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When was Pelamis Wave Power created?

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Anonymous

11y ago
Updated: 8/21/2019

Pelamis Wave Power was created in 1998.

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11y ago

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In California they have developed a system to obtain energy from the waves, the system is called Pelamis Wave Energy Convertor.


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A Pelamis machine is a type of wave energy converter that captures energy from ocean waves and converts it into electricity. It consists of a series of connected cylindrical sections that flex and generate hydraulic pressure as they move with the waves. The hydraulic pressure is then converted into electricity using a generator.


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The simple answer: The Pelamis wave energy converter absorbs the energy from ocean waves and converts it into electricity. Waves make the Pelamis wiggle on the surface of the sea like a snake, and the motion at each joint is captured through a hydraulic system. The detailed answer (from their brochure): The Pelamis is an offshore wave energy converter, typically installed 2-10km from the coast in deep water. The Pelamis machine is made up of a number of tubes floating on the surface of the water, linked by universal joints which allow flexing in all directions. As waves pass down the length of the machine and cause the joints between these sections to bend the movement is converted into electricity via hydraulic power take-off systems housed inside each joint of the machine tubes. Hydraulic cylinders resist the wave-induced motion and pump fluid into high pressure accumulators, allowing electricity to be smooth and continuous. Each of the power take-off units are identical, and operate independently from each other with redundancy of all main components. Power is transmitted to shore using standard subsea cables. The joints of the machine can be actively controlled to make use of the phenomenon of resonance. Control of the resistance applied by the hydraulic cylinders allows generation to be maximised when waves are small, and the machine response to be minimised in storms. Importantly, the default or natural condition of the machine is benign and non-resonant, and so inherently capable of dealing with extreme conditions.


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What are the advantages of the Pelamis wave converter?

Another contributor wrote:Low cost of investment is less—It also displace above 2000 carbon dioxide emissions tons per year.—Avoids pollution—The Pelamis has a similar output to a modern wind turbine.—When complete, the project should meet the average electricity demand of more than 15,000 Portuguese households.—There is going to be only starting investment.—Minimum environmental impact.—Plenty of space plus high 'power-density'.—Survivability - 100 year wave—100% available technology—Hydraulic Power Take Off—Power smoothing—Tunable—Maximum site flexibility—Minimum work on-site—Off-site maintenance


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