Very simply flux reacts with surface corrosion and washes it away, making the metal surface being soldered easier for the solder to wet and producing a more solid and reliable joint, both mechanically and electrically.
Acid flux is more aggressive and acts faster than rosin flux, but must be washed off completely with water as soon as the joint cools because the acid will slowly attack the metal of the joint. As electronic circuits usually should not be washed with water, only rosin flux should be used on electronics because it can be left on the completed joint without damaging it.
flux acts as a wetting agent in the soldering process, reducing the surface tension of the molten solder and causing it to better wet out the parts to be joined.
Soldering iron, solder, flux
When circuit boards are assembled, the parts are soldered on. In order for the solder to make a good connection to the parts and to the board, a substance called flux is mixed into the solder. It removes oxidation and cleans up the surfaces of the different parts so that the solder can stick to them. After the board is assembled, there is still flux on the board. Flux remover dissolves the flux and washes it away.
Plumbers use flux to help clean and prepare surfaces for soldering. Flux removes oxidation and contaminants from the surface, allowing for a stronger bond between the pipes and solder. Additionally, flux helps the solder flow evenly and smoothly, ensuring a proper seal.
Flux is used to keep metals from oxidizing. Solder will not bond well with copper-oxides which are formed when copper is exposed to high temperatures (ie a soldering iron) the flux prevents the oxidation. If you were to solder without flux the solder joint would be weak and possibly completely nonconductive.
The majority of boat props are aluminum. You can't solder it, it has to be welded or heli arced.
Yes, flux is a material commonly used in soldering to clean and prepare the metal surfaces being joined. It helps remove any oxide layers, promotes better wetting of the solder to the surface, and enhances the overall soldering process by ensuring a strong bond between the materials.
Flux cleans the metal and helps the solder stick.
Solder comes in 2 basic varieties, solid and rosin-core. Simple rosin-core solder is a tube of low-melting-point metal with flux filling the single core down the center. Multicore solder has multiple hollows in it, each filled with flux.
To facilitate the soldering process, a chemical material called flux can be used to remove oxidation from the surface, keep the air from oxidizing the surfaces during soldering, and to aid in the flow of solder through the joint. Fluxes can be found within the solder (cored solder) or separately in paste form.
Solder has an expiration date because of the flux content. It does not go bad-per say, but the flux will dissipate out of the solder after a while. It's still useable, but the flux content may be slightly diminished. Also, over time the solder oxidizes. For home or hobby use, it's fine. But in a manufacturing atmosphere, you need to be prepared to throw some away every year.
Copper colored solder can be found at http://www.beadmeus.com/coppercolorsolder.aspx the flux is included in the soldering rod.