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He introduced a number of political and economic reforms. He improved tax collection, reorganized the landholding system, and backed large irrigation projects to increase farm output. By expanding cotton production and encouraging the development of local industry, he increased Egyptian participation in world trade.

Mahammad Ali also brought western military experts to Egypt to help him build a well-trained, modern army. He conquered the neighboring lands of Arabia, Syria, and Sudan. Before he died in 1849, he had set Egypt on the road to becoming a major Middle Eastern power.

Source: My text book!

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Q: What did Muhammad Ali do to strengthen Egypt?
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Related questions

Where did Muhammad Ali institute a series of reforms?

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