In both Rugby Union and Rugby League, an illegal (or more properly termed "dangerous") tackle is penalised by a penalty kick.
Examples of illegal/dangerous tackles include:
- tackling the ball-carrier while they are in mid-air
- high tackle (above the shoulders)
- "spear" tackle (where the ball-carrier is lifted into the air and thrown down on their neck or head)
- "charging" (where the tackler makes no effort to grapple the ball-carrier but simply hurls their body at them)
- kicking, striking or tripping the ball-carrier (although in Rugby League, where the tackler and ball-carrier are in close contact and stationary, the tackler can trap the ball-carrier's feet with his own to effect the tackle, provided this is not done dangerously*)
- tackling the ball-carrier either before or after they have the ball
At the referee's discretion, a player committing an illegal or dangerous tackle may be cautioned by the use of a yellow card which is also usually accompanied by the player being suspended from play for 10 minutes. A second yellow card will be followed by a red card and the player being sent off the field for the rest of the match.
In cases of particular danger to players' personal safety, the offending tackler may be sent off immediately for a first offence.
The full code of laws for Rugby Union and Rugby League respectively in England may be found at:
http://www.irblaws.com/downloads/EN/law_10_en.pdf
http://www.widnesrlreferees.btik.com/attachments/rugby_laws_book_2004_%5B1%5D.pdf
* For those who have knowledge of Judo, examples of "safe" throws would be e.g. kosoto gari or kouchi gari, since in these the tackled player falls directly to the floor on their back, and under control. Examples of potentially dangerous throws include osoto-gari, o goshi, tomoe nage, ippon-seoi-nage, or indeed most loin/hip/shoulder throws, since the tackled player is likely to be thrown in mid-air and land on their shoulders. Experienced players may be able to manage subtle hip or loin throws, but at risk of being penalised for dangerous play.
Tackle an opponent
Mainly to introduce rugby to kids who are too young to tackle and such.
Tackle a player
of course they do! rugby players are dead hot (:
uhuun
If you are wondering if it is safe to tackle your friend into your computer desk rugby style, then no it is not safe because your desk will damage over time.
No. Touch is touch rugby league is tackle google the rules :)
Tag rugby is a sport that is often played in schools. The rules are the same as normal rugby but you tag people rather than tackle.
Usually foam but sometimes fiberglass.
below the neck, and no spear tackles. Clothlines are now acceptable.
Rugby Challenge happened in 360.
World Rugby happened in 1993.