There's no particular standard, so it could be any distance depending on the whims of the course.
Fairway.
A mini golf course has obstacles and hills and bumps and a traditional golf course has a green and a fairway
the apron is the area around the green, the grass in the apron is shorter than the fairway and longer than the green
The apron is the area between the green and fairway, it is usually cut very short.
The fairway is the area up the centre of the hole which follows the line of the hole, it is closely mown.
The three main ones are the tee, fairway and green.
Usually a marker in the fairway, these vary from course to course. A common one is a white marker which is usually 150 yards to the centre of the green. There are sometimes 100 and 200 yard markers.
No, an OB marker indicates the boundary of the course and as such cannot be moved. Red and yellow stakes can be moved though.
Colorado Components is the proud manufacturer of Fairway Alloys golf cart wheels. They provide quality aftermarket golf cart wheels and were founded in 1998.
These are designed so people can identify their golf balls in the rough or on the fairway or green as a lot of people play the same brand of ball.
The definition of a swale is a low-lying or depressed and often wet stretch of land. Also a shallow depression on a golf fairway or green
It is called the rough. However if there is differing lengths of rough the one closest to the fairway is called the 'first cut'.