The objective of chess is to checkmate the king, where the king is in check by a piece and it cannot block the check, move to another square, or capture the piece checking the king.
Yes.
Yes, the King may take other pieces.
The pawn can be promoted to any chess piece upon the board with the exception of the King .
Other than the opposing king , any chess piece has the power and the ability to capture the opponent's king . A king may not take another king because it is in contradiction of the rules where a king may not move into check ~ see related link below .
The king in chess may capture any other chess piece except the enemy king .
The Queen would be the most powerful piece in chess whereas the most important chess piece would be the King .
if the king moves into a position which it can be hit and the player has taken his fingers of the chess piece than the other player (if they have a chess piece that can hit the king) can hit the king
the king
You capture the King piece.
The king is never taken in chess.
In chess, a king can capture any other piece except another king. Getting next to a the opposing king puts you in check because it allows your king to be taken first losing the game. Moving next to the opposing queen is the same situation unless the queen moves next to the king as some sort of sacrifice ploy.