The first people known to sail were likely the ancient Egyptians, who began using wooden ships on the Nile River around 3000 BCE. However, seafaring cultures such as the Polynesians and the Phoenicians also made significant contributions to early sailing, with the Polynesians navigating vast ocean distances in double-hulled canoes and the Phoenicians establishing trade routes across the Mediterranean. These early sailors utilized wind power for transportation and trade, laying the groundwork for future maritime exploration.
Columbus believed he could get to the East by sailing west.
Columbus believed he could get to the East by sailing west.
The first person to explore Hawaii is believed to be a Polynesian navigator named Hawaiʻiloa, who is credited with discovering the islands around 1,500 years ago. Hawaiʻiloa and other Polynesians are thought to have reached the Hawaiian Islands by using their navigational skills and knowledge of the stars to guide them across the vast Pacific Ocean.
the first to sucessfully build a ship would be ansestors of the vikings. they are credited with sailing long distances.
Magellan
The 7 kinds of sailings used by mariners are parallel, traverse, sailings by inspection, middle latitude sailings, Mercator sailing, great circle sailing, and composite sailing. Each type is used for specific navigational purposes depending on factors like distance, direction, and accuracy required for a voyage.
Hull displacement & wind speed.
Whose crew was credited with sailing around the world
Close haul sailing involves sailing as close to the wind as possible, typically at an angle of 30-45 degrees. This technique allows the boat to sail upwind efficiently. Key factors to consider when navigating in close haul conditions include wind direction, sail trim, boat speed, and maintaining a proper course to maximize efficiency and speed.
The theory that Thor Heyerdahl was trying to prove by sailing the Kon-Tiki was that Polynesia might have been largely settled, not by travelers sailing eastward from Asia, as was generally believed, but by voyagers from the Americas.
Some sailors believe or had believed that pigs or swine were bad omens for sailing.