Pawns. There are 16 on the board , 8 for each player. But a true Chess snob would say that there is no such "piece" . Many times the word "piece" means only the ones on the back rank. Pawns are referred to as, well, just pawns, not "pieces." Never the less, even official rules refer to all of the pieces as "pieces."
you get one of your pawns to the other side of the board. then, you can take what ever piece you lost in the beginning. (besides a nother pawn)
Reaching the end of the chess-board is only significant to the pawn who then can be promoted to any chess piece other than the King .
There is no such think as knighting in Chess. There is 'promotion' in which the pawn, when reaching the other end of the board, is turned into any other piece.
The tallest piece on the chess board is the king.
The Queen
no
Pawns.
when you say corner chess piece, do u mean the piece tht starts in the four corners of the chess board, if so then that is called a rook.
The chess piece rook is also called a castlebecause of its appearance on top.
Yes
The pawn , which can be promoted to any other chess piece besides the King , when promoted will still occupy the same square .
No. The only way possible is to agree with the other player before the game as to Special and Unique rules. Ex) special moves for pieces and a different setup at the beginning of the game.