The same reason every other gas in a Scuba cylinder is compressed. If a cylinder is pressurized, then the gas in it is compressed by definition. If it is not pressurized, then there is obviously no gas in the cylinder to breath.
I assume you mean proportion, not concentration - but it reflects the nature of the atmosphere, which is mainly nitrogen. At the other end of the scale, pure oxygen becomes toxic under pressure but I believe is used with great care as a decompression aid.
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Nitrogen is 78% of air, so simply compressing air means that the partial pressure of nitrogen will be higher than the partial pressure of oxygen. This has importance in deep diving, as nitrogen also dissolves in the blood and can form dangerous bubbles if you decompress too rapidly.
The same reason every other gas in a scuba cylinder is compressed. If a cylinder is pressurized, then the gas in it is compressed by definition. If it is not pressurized, then there is obviously no gas in the cylinder to breath.
At the temperatures and pressure found on Earth, oxygen is a gas. As with all gasses, there is plenty of space between the molecules of oxygen gas, meaning there is room to compress it.
Same as the air you breath everyday, aprox 21% Oxygen 79% Nitrogen
Some advanced divers dive using gas mixtures including Helium.
No it is not,. They use a membrane system to produce and mix the air before that they used to partial fill and and roll the tanks on the floor to get them to blend.
The average aluminum SCUBA cylinder holds 80 cubic feet of air at pressure. That means you are taking the equivalent of a closet's worth of air and smashing it into a cylinder much smaller than that. When full, the cylinder is at 3,000 pounds per square inch of pressure.When the valve is opened, it sends air into the (assumed) first stage regulator which is connected by hoses to gear such as two second stage regulators, instruments and your vest.So the SCUBA tanks don't so much USE the air so much as STORE the air at high pressures.
It is used to purge moisture from optics. It is used in hydraulic accumlators and in recoil mechanisms of tanks and artillery.
Most scuba tanks are filled with simple purified air. However, some are filled with oxygen enriched air called 'nitrox' or (less commonly) a blend of helium, oxygen and nitrogen called 'trimix' or (even less commonly) helitrox or heliox.
SCUBA tanks are metal (usually steel or aluminum) that are filled with compressed air. This is loosely related to a pneumatic system.
Hide behind those water tanks. The scuba tanks are filled and ready to go.
You could buy your own portable diving compressor, my dive buddy has one, there not silly expensive . You must get fills from a compressor designed for diving (breathing) as the air is filtered and moisture removed.
Under 25
No, they cannot.
I would think so, because there are two of them mixed together. Air in a scuba tank or anywhere else should be heterogeneous. A scuba tank filled with either oxygen or nitrogen would be homogeneous.
Yes, they require High pressure air (nitrogen) tanks. They cannot run off of CO2.
Fluid logic.
Nitrogen.
so the diver can breath.
By oxygen tanks - similar to SCUBA divers.