The line is part of the area it contains meaning that "on the line" is also "inside the area."
So, a player trips an opponent. This is a Direct Free Kick offense.
Also, it was a defender inside their own Penalty Area, this Direct Free Kick is now upgraded to a Penalty Kick.
A line of military soldiers defending
. . . . you need to have "probable cause to believe" that an offense is being committed, is about to be committed, or has been committed..
Offense usually Attack and score goals, Defense are constantly defending and saving goals and preventing any lethal Attacks from the opposition.
when the perpetrator is clearly about to commit an offense, when the perpetrator is actually committing the offense, when the perpetrator has just committed the offense.
A petty offense is a minor crime that is classified as a misdemeanor. The limitations on fines for an individual who has committed a petty offense is no more than $5,000.
No - you are 'tried' in the same state the offense was committed and, in fact, in the same jurisdiction in which the offense was committed.
Treason
yes, you are correct
A status offense is an offense that can only be committed by a child. If an adult did the same thing it would not be considered illegal.
Under the ex post facto rule, you cannot be charged with a criminal offense if it was not a criminal offense at the time you committed it. By the same token, if you committed a criminal offense that has since been repealed (meaning this is no longer a criminal offense) you still are considered having a criminal record for that offense.
It depends on what state the offense was committed in.
If you committed the same offense, seperately, in each state, you can be charged with each separate crime. You cannot be tried in one state for a crime committed in another.