Upwind = tack, Down wind = gybe
Agility-The ability to maintain control while changing direction
Sailing is a sport that requires the changing of the rigging and rudder on a boat to change the direction and speed of the boat. The boat is moved by wind against the sails.
In such a direction that it is not 'standing into danger'.
Yes; although speed ( a scalar quantity) may be constant the velocity ( a vector with quantity and direction) is changing because the direction is changing
Yes!
They are changing velocity. Velocity is the measure of speed and direction
No. It is possible to change direction without changing speed. However, it is not possible to change direction without changing velocity.
No it is not because its direction is constantly changing. It is not a constant force. Force has direction as well as magintude and while it magnitude is constant its direction is not.
By compass heading
You can control sound wave direction, by changing the direction and pressure of air.
Speed is a scalar quantity (direction does not matter) and velocity is a vector quantity) ie velocity means speed in a specific direction. If you are changing direction (turning) in a car, your speed is the same, while your velocity changes.